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Arabic letters · 5 MIN PRACTICE

Ayn

Ayn changes noticeably between isolated and connected forms. Trace the upper shape in the initial form and compare it with the smaller medial form. Its sound has no exact English equivalent.

ع
LETTER 18 OF 28

Recognize it. Read it. Return to it.

Compare the forms below, then identify the letter in the example.

عIsolated
عـInitial
ـعـMedial
ـعFinal

Forms reflect connections, not position alone. A letter after a joining break may use an isolated or initial shape.

Read an example

عَيْن

eye · a classroom vocabulary example

Practise on paper

  1. Copy the example and circle Ayn.
  2. Compare ع with غ. Describe the difference you can see.
  3. Ask a teacher to model the word, then read it back for feedback.
YOUR TURN

Check your understanding

Which is Ayn?
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Joining reference: Madinah Arabic — connecting letters ↗. Letter-name audio reference ↗. Teaching cues and exercises are original.